Beautiful table-outputs: Summarizing mixed effects models #rstats

The current version 1.8.1 of my sjPlot package has two new functions to easily summarize mixed effects models as HTML-table: sjt.lmer and sjt.glmer. Both are very similar, so I focus on showing how to use sjt.lmer here.

# load required packages
library(sjPlot) # table functions
library(sjmisc) # sample data
library(lme4) # fitting models

Linear mixed models summaries as HTML table

The sjt.lmer function prints summaries of linear mixed models (fitted with the lmer function of the lme4-package) as nicely formatted html-tables. First, some sample models are fitted:

# load sample data
data(efc)
# prepare grouping variables
efc$grp = as.factor(efc$e15relat)
levels(x = efc$grp) <- get_val_labels(efc$e15relat)
efc$care.level <- as.factor(rec(efc$n4pstu, "0=0;1=1;2=2;3:4=4"))
levels(x = efc$care.level) <- c("none", "I", "II", "III")

# data frame for fitted model
mydf <- data.frame(neg_c_7 = as.numeric(efc$neg_c_7),
                   sex = as.factor(efc$c161sex),
                   c12hour = as.numeric(efc$c12hour),
                   barthel = as.numeric(efc$barthtot),
                   education = as.factor(efc$c172code),
                   grp = efc$grp,
                   carelevel = efc$care.level)

# fit sample models
fit1 <- lmer(neg_c_7 ~ sex + c12hour + barthel + (1|grp), data = mydf)
fit2 <- lmer(neg_c_7 ~ sex + c12hour + education + barthel + (1|grp), data = mydf)
fit3 <- lmer(neg_c_7 ~ sex + c12hour + education + barthel +
              (1|grp) +
              (1|carelevel), data = mydf)

The simplest way of producing the table output is by passing the fitted models as parameter. By default, estimates (B), confidence intervals (CI) and p-values (p) are reported. The models are named Model 1 and Model 2. The resulting table is divided into three parts:

  • Fixed parts – the model’s fixed effects coefficients, including confidence intervals and p-values.
  • Random parts – the model’s group count (amount of random intercepts) as well as the Intra-Class-Correlation-Coefficient ICC.
  • Summary – Observations, AIC etc.

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